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    Home » Recipes » Grilling Recipes

    How to Brine a Chicken for Smoking

    Published: May 13, 2019 · Modified: Jun 16, 2023 by Jenna · This post may contain affiliate links · 8 Comments

    Jump to Recipe·Print Recipe

    A simple chicken brine recipe with only 3 ingredients that produces juicy and moist chicken! Flavor it up with your favorite seasonings and BBQ when ready to cook on the grill or smoker.

    Finished unseasoned chicken that has been soaking in brine.

    I love to smoke my chicken or grill it in the Summertime and I decided to smoke my whole chicken. If you decide to smoke your meat, make sure your grill is properly clean and follow the instructions on how to start it up.

    My Traeger requires a pre-smoke if you must call it that and every SUMMER I forget that needs to be done and I just turn it to whatever temperature it needs to be at right away. When that happens the smoker reaches the highest temp it can go and then I have to shut it off and wait for the whole smoker to get back down to room temperature. I will have another post on Wednesday for smoking a whole chicken in the smoker.

    This brine is perfect for my Smoked Whole Chicken Recipe. I also liked Smoked Corn on the Cob, Smoked Almonds or Easy Smoked Salmon.

    Jump to:
    • Why You Will Love This Recipe
    • Ingredients for Basic Chicken Brine  
    • Other Ingredients for Brine
    • How to make a Basic Chicken Brine
    • Tips for Basic Chicken Brine
    • Recipe FAQs
    • How to Brine a Chicken - Basic Chicken Brine Recipe

    Why You Will Love This Recipe

    A simple yet basic chicken brine recipe should only consist of 3 ingredients. My recipe has water, sugar, and salt. THAT IS IT and it produces a moist and juicy chicken no matter what method you decide to cook yours at.

    The outcome of this chicken was so flavorful and it reminded me of this Woodfire restaurant near me that makes some of  THE BEST smoked chicken. The chicken was so juicy and tender and now I can't wait to make leftovers with it this week. I'll have my method for how I smoke it up on my blog Wednesday

    Make this brine before you go to bed at night so the chicken brines all day and night in the fridge and it’s ready to go whenever you decide to cook it.

    Ingredients for Basic Chicken Brine  

    Ingredients Needed for Chicken Brine.
    • Water - No chicken stock is needed for this brine. The chicken flavors the water itself.
    • Sugar - can also use brown sugar
    • Salt - always use Kosher salt
    • Whole Chicken - Chicken breasts, chicken thighs, chicken drumsticks, or any type of chicken you have in your fridge or freezer. Just make sure to thaw them out before brining. Turkey is also good brined.
    • See recipe card below for a full list of ingredients and measurements.

    Other Ingredients for Brine

    You can add more ingredients to your chicken brine such as whole peppercorns, lemons, herbs, whole garlic, and oranges but that is a more complex chicken brine recipe.

    How to make a Basic Chicken Brine

    Step 1: Mix brine ingredients together well with a whisk.

    Brown sugar, salt, and water being whisked in a pot for the chicken.

    Step 2: Place 1 whole chicken weighing 3 to 6 pounds (thawed) in the brine for 8  hours overnight. Cover and store in the refrigerator.

    Note: It's ok if the chicken isn't fully submerged in the brine. Flip it every 2 or 3 hours.

    One whole chicken brining in a pot of sugar, salt, and water.

    Step 3: Remove chicken from the brine and rinse the chicken well. The chicken is ready to for whatever seasoning is in the pantry. I like Dano's or Stone Wall Kitchen's Blackened Dry Rub seasoning.

    Seasoned brined chicken ready for grill or smoker.

    Tips for Basic Chicken Brine

    • This also works with turkey or turkey breast meat  If doing a whole turkey, put your turkey in an insulated cooler with enough water to cover and add in a 5 pound bag of ice. Brine overnight. Use same measurements for salt and sugar.
    • For those on WW and wondering how to count the points for this recipe I simply wouldn’t since you are removing the bird from the brine and getting rid of any excess brine by rinsing it off under the water. If you are a super tracker count the amount of sugar used. Not sure on how you would count servings for a whole chicken. Depends on the number of pounds and how you end up dividing it into servings. 
    • Find whatever cooking vessel large enough to store the chicken in while it is marinating. I just used one of my large dutch ovens and filled it with water. Freezer gallon bags also work well with this!

    Recipe FAQs

    Can you leave chicken in brine too long?

    You can leave your chicken in the wet brine for up to two days (a larger turkey can handle more without becoming overly salty), but the liquid will need at least 12 hours to work its magic.

    Do you rinse chicken after brining?

    Some people tend to lean away from brines because of the salt and they think that the end product will be so salty. That is simply not the case here since you’re removing the brine from the bird and patting it dry with a paper towel before you cook it.

    If you tried this How to Brine Chicken or any other recipe on my website, please please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how you go in the 📝 comments below. I love hearing from you! Follow along on Tiktok @jennarecipediaries

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    How to Brine a Chicken - Basic Chicken Brine Recipe

    5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 5 from 4 reviews
    • Author: Jenna
    • Prep Time: 5 minutes
    • Cook Time: 8 hours
    • Total Time: 8 hours 5 minutes
    • Yield: 8 1x
    • Category: Chicken
    • Method: Brine
    • Cuisine: American
    Print Recipe
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    Description

    Basic Chicken Brine -  A simple chicken brine with only 3 ingredients that produce juicy and moist chicken!  


    Ingredients

    Scale
    • 1 gallon cold water (16 cups) 
    • 1⁄2 cup kosher salt (reduce to ¼ cup if using regular table salt)
    • 2⁄3 cup light brown sugar

    Instructions

    1. Mix brine ingredients together well with a whisk.
    2. Place 1 whole chicken weighing 3 to 6 pounds (thawed) in the brine for 8  hours overnight. Cover and store in the refrigerator.
    3. Remove chicken from brine and rinse the chicken well under water. You are now ready to make a tender juicy chicken dish of your choosing.

     


    Notes

    It's ok if the chicken isn't fully submerged in the brine. Flip it every 2 or 3 hours. 


    Nutrition

    • Serving Size: 1

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Mary Ann Hardesty says

      April 26, 2023 at 12:26 pm

      this is my first time and going to try it today , hoping for juicy fajitas . will keep you posted

    2. Deb says

      January 07, 2023 at 9:00 am

      By far the best juicy chicken made at home in my Pampered Chef quick cooker. I did not rinse the brine off. Patted dry and added rotisserie season all over before quick cooking for 35 minutes. Fall off the bone delicious. I’ve made 3 and will use this often.

    3. Jenna says

      July 29, 2022 at 10:19 am

      Definitely! 🙂

    4. Emily says

      July 28, 2022 at 10:37 pm

      Great base recipe to branch off!
      Love.

    5. Brandi says

      July 08, 2021 at 9:49 am

      Sounds very easy and yummy. I'm doing this today.

    6. iqos uae says

      March 30, 2021 at 1:06 am

      Very useful content.. loving it. Thank you

    7. Jenna says

      July 16, 2020 at 12:59 pm

      Rinsing off the brine is fine if you so wish to do so before patting it dry. But it is not necessary.

    8. RN says

      July 16, 2020 at 12:06 pm

      This sounds great! Thank you for sharing! So it sounds like you don’t rinse off the brine but pat it dry only. Is that correct? Thank you!

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    Hey, I'm Jenna! I'm a graphic designer, photographer, and home cook from From Fargo ND. I love my Ninja Creami, Air Fryer, and Blackstone. I created this blog to share recipe tips and tricks with everyone, enjoy!

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